![]() ![]() In more severe cases, they’ll need to injected, at least at first. In milder cases, antibiotics can be taken by mouth. If bacteria have caused the infection, the main treatment is antibiotics. Treatment will depend on whether the pneumonia is caused by bacteria or a virus. If you are in hospital, doctors will also monitor to see if there is enough oxygen in your blood.įIND A HEALTH SERVICE - The Service Finder can help you find doctors, pharmacies, hospitals and other health services. Tests for pneumonia include blood samples, a swab from inside the nose or throat, urine or sputum (phlegm) to try to identify the cause of the pneumonia. How is pneumonia diagnosed?ĭoctors diagnose pneumonia mainly by talking to the person who is unwell and examining them. If the affected person has trouble breathing, they should go to the nearest hospitalĮmergency department. If you suspect that you or someone in your care may have pneumonia, it is important to see a doctor as soon as possible. ![]() people who are being treated in hospital, especially if they are having help to breathe.people with feeding problems, such as those with intellectual disabilities at risk of aspiration (drawing food or liquid into the airway).Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people.people with weak immune systems or who are taking medicines that suppress their immune systems.people with medical conditions, such as diabetes, cancer or chronic diseases, affecting the lungs, heart, kidney or liver.Some people are more likely to get pneumonia or develop a more severe illness, including: This is more common in people whose immune systems are not working properly, such as those with HIV infection or people being treated for cancer. Other organisms, such as fungi, can also cause pneumonia. Pneumonia caused by mycoplasma organisms is usually milder, but recovery can be longer. It is thought about half of pneumonia cases are caused by a virus.Īnother common cause of pneumonia is infection by mycoplasma, a kind of bacterium. The most common are the influenza virus, human adenovirus and the respiratory syncytial virus. Viral pneumonia is caused by different viruses. Other types of bacteria that cause pneumonia are Haemophilus influenzae and Moraxella catarrhalis. This is one of the most severe and potentially life-threatening types of pneumonia. COVID-19 pneumonia is a serious illness that can be life-threatening.īacterial pneumonia may be caused by the pneumococcal bacteria, called Streptococcus pneumoniae. In severe cases of the coronavirus (COVID-19), breathing difficulties can develop into pneumonia. It can be triggered by a cold or the flu, which allows the germs to gain access to the lungs. Most infections are caused by bacteria or viruses, although often a cause is never found. ![]() Pneumonia is caused by an infection of the lung.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |